Do you know the difference between fixture and chattel.
Carpet fixture or chattel.
Common examples of fixtures are ceiling lights fans built in closets and coat hooks.
They are usually known as either fixtures and fittings or chattels.
Knowing which is which can be quite important.
Items within the property have different categories.
Battles about chattels fixtures and chattels in dilapidation disputes 4 on the context it may be appropriate to interpret fittings as referring to chattels which are let with a property.
Often deciding if an item is a fixture or a chattel will depend on.
Carpet tiles adhered with tackifier are a grey area as they lack the quality of permanency to become a fixture yet may be damaged if removed and unlikely to lie flat if relocated.
A fixture on the other hand is something that is attached to the land in such a way that it becomes part of the land.
What are the differences between fixtures and fittings.
Common examples of chattels are appliances furniture area carpets not tied down paintings and curtains drapes.
Fitted carpets paintings a bottle rack fastened by a screw to two wall hooks transformers weighing circa 100 tonnes which rested on their own weight.
The following have been held to be fixtures.
Lifts advertising hoardings alarm system and video door system.
But carpet tiles that are glued to the floor screed or the raised floor tiles may be held to be fixtures as they were in south essex partnership university nhs foundation trust v laindon holdings 2016 ewca civ 377.
Curtains and carpets can also sometimes be separate items.
Carpet may be considered a chattel if resting under its own weight.
Fitted kitchen units are fixtures although freestanding units are deemed to be chattels.
For example if offices are let with carpets which are not fixtures as to.
In a terminal dilapidations case the court of appeal had to decide whether carpet tiles were tenant s fixtures landlord s fixtures or chattels to determine whether the tenant would be liable.
Therefore when land is sold the title to the land will also include all fixtures.
Chattels on the other hand are defined as items that are moveable and not permanently attached to land or the property.
Carpets that are not attached to the floor or are attached only by tacks are likely to remain chattels.
The degree of annexation.
The following have been held to be chattels.